Sign in or Join to use this module.

Second Heart Sound: Fixed Splitting, Increased Aortic Intensity

This example shows a second heart sound (S2) with fixed splitting and an aortic component with increased intensity. This pattern is seen in the presence of long-standing severe hypertension where the pressure in the aorta is markedly increased. Once again, we are using fixed splitting of S2 to make it easier to concentrate on the relative intensities of the aortic and pulmonic component of S2. This condition is caused by essential hypertension. Note the increased thickness of the left ventricular wall.

Auscultation Sounds

auscultation sound from lesson
waveform


Position

Patient position
The patient's position should be sitting.

Listening Tips

S2:Fixed splitting, increased intensity of aortic component

Waveform (Phonocardiogram)



Observe Cardiac Animation

Authors and Sources

Authors and Reviewers


Sources

Return to Reference Guide Index Page
Second Heart Sound: Fixed Splitting, Increased Aortic Intensity | #47

An error has occurred. This application may no longer respond until reloaded. Reload 🗙