Acute Pericarditis

Introduction

Welcome to the acute pericarditis page. On this page we provide a definition, sample heart sounds and links to the training lessons available on this site.

What is Acute Pericarditis?

Acute pericarditis is an inflammation of the pericardium, the membrane surrounding the heart.

Auscultation of Acute Pericarditis

Diagnostic tests for acute pericarditis include auscultation, blood tests, EKG, echocardiogram,chest x-ray, CT or MRI.

In the simulated recording below, acute pericarditis has been auscultated at Erb's Point. Murmurs are caused by turbulent blood flow across incompetent or stenonic valves.

Acute Pericarditis Audio Recordings

Sitting leaning forward

Diaphragm

Patient Normal Speed

• play
• pause

Patient Half Speed

• play
• pause

Simulated Full Speed

• play
• pause

Listening Tips

S1: Rubbing, scratchy sound.
Systole: Rubbing, scratchy sound, usually loudest during systole.
S2: Rubbing, scratchy sound.
Diastole: Rubbing, scratchy sound.

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